Accidents in Public Places

You're hurt. They're liable. We'll prove it. One senior solicitor, your entire claim. That's the difference.

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Established 2007  │  ★★★★★ 250 Five-Star Google Reviews  │  No Win No Fee Since 2007
0800 652 0586

Accidents in Public Places: What Are Your Rights?

Accidents in public places claims, what you need to know:

  • Shops, supermarkets, restaurants and venues in England and Wales owe visitors a legal duty of care under the Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957
  • Compensation covers both general damages (pain and suffering) and special damages (lost earnings, medical costs, care)
  • Carter and Carter Solicitors publishes its fee at 10% of compensation when claims settle without issuing court proceedings
  • Claimants have three years from the date of injury to start a claim under the Limitation Act 1980
  • Every claim is assessed individually based on the nature of the injury, the accident circumstances, and its impact on daily life

3 Years

Time Limit to Claim

Fees Published

Know Exactly What You Pay Before You Call

4-9 Months

Typical Timeline

I Had an Accident in a Shop. Is It Even Worth Doing Anything About It?

Most people who contact Carter and Carter Solicitors about a public place accident start with the same thought. It probably was not serious enough. The staff were apologetic. It was embarrassing. It did not seem worth making a fuss.

In almost every case, they are wrong.

The Health and Safety Executive reported 680,000 non-fatal injuries across England and Wales in 2024/25. Slips, trips and falls accounted for 30% of all incidents. The same hazards that injure workers on factory floors injure shoppers on supermarket floors, diners in restaurants, and gym members on wet changing room tiles. The occupier of those premises has a legal duty to prevent foreseeable harm. When they fail, the person who is injured has a right to compensation for both the injury and the financial losses that follow.

That right exists regardless of whether the fall felt embarrassing at the time.

Time Limit

3 years from the date of the accident (Limitation Act 1980)

Scale of the Problem

680,000 non-fatal injuries in 2024/25. 30% caused by slips, trips and falls (HSE)

Compensation

Assessed individually, guided by the Judicial College Guidelines 17th Edition (April 2024)

Your Solicitor

The same senior solicitor handles every stage of your claim personally. No handoffs

Cost to You

No Win No Fee. Published fee of 10% when claims settle without court proceedings

Timeline

Straightforward claims typically resolve in 4 to 9 months

We Act for Clients Across England and Wales

Based in Whaley Bridge on the edge of the Peak District, Carter & Carter handles public place accident claims for clients across England and Wales. Every claim is managed remotely by phone, email, and post. You do not need to visit the office. Call 0800 652 0586 to speak directly with Chris or David.

Does My Situation Actually Count? Every Type of Public Place Accident Claim

Public place accidents take many forms. The one thing most clients have in common is the assumption that their particular accident does not qualify.

It almost certainly does.

Carter and Carter Solicitors handles eight specific types of public place accident claim, each covered in detail on a dedicated page. If what happened to you matches one of the situations below, that page explains the law, the evidence, and the process for your exact scenario.

“I slipped on a wet floor in a supermarket”
Spills, falling stock, blocked aisles. The store must prove its cleaning system was adequate.
“I was injured in a restaurant”
Wet floors, hot food burns, broken furniture. Accepting an apology does not prevent a claim.
“I slipped or tripped in a shop or public building”
Wet floors, uneven surfaces, trailing cables, poor lighting. The most common type of claim.
“A chair collapsed under me”
Furniture failure in restaurants, pubs and public venues. The occupier maintains every seat.
“I was hurt using gym equipment”
Faulty machines, rushed inductions, wet changing rooms. A waiver does not remove the duty.
“I was injured at a swimming pool”
Slippery poolside, diving hazards, inadequate supervision, changing room falls.
“Something fell on me in a DIY store”
Heavy items at height, unstable racking, timber stacks, forklifts near customers.
“I got food poisoning from a restaurant or takeaway”
Contaminated food, allergen failures, poor kitchen hygiene.

If your situation is not listed here, call 0800 652 0586. The principle is always the same: the occupier had a duty to keep you safe. If they breached it, you have a right to claim.

Dezzyroo
★★★★★
“Brilliant service from start to finish. They handled my case professionally and it was dealt with quickly, where I was awarded much more money than I thought I would get. If ever in the situation again I wouldn’t use anyone else.”

The Shop Said It Was Not Their Fault. Is That True?

When a shop, supermarket or restaurant tells a customer that an accident was not their responsibility, they are making a legal claim about their own compliance. The Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957 requires every occupier of premises in England and Wales to take reasonable care to keep lawful visitors safe.

Reasonable care is specific. It means identifying hazards before they cause harm. It means running inspection and cleaning systems that actually work. It means warning visitors of dangers that cannot be removed immediately. It means maintaining floors, stairs, lighting, furniture and equipment to a standard that prevents foreseeable injury.

The question is never whether the visitor was being careful enough. The question is whether the occupier met the duty the law places on them.

You can claim if:

You did not report the accident at the time. A late report does not prevent a claim. Medical records and written accounts carry evidential weight.

Nobody witnessed the accident. CCTV, cleaning logs, and the venue’s own inspection records can establish what happened.

The venue was apologetic and offered something. Accepting an apology or a free meal does not prevent a claim.

You were partly at fault. Contributory negligence reduces compensation but does not eliminate the claim.

The Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957 covers lawful visitors to any premises. The Occupiers’ Liability Act 1984 extends a more limited duty even to people who were not formally invited. The Highways Act 1980 creates a separate duty for local councils maintaining public roads and pavements. If the accident happened on a council pavement or road, that is a different legal route.

The time limit is three years from the date of the accident under the Limitation Act 1980. After three years, the right to claim is permanently lost.

Call 0800 652 0586 for a free assessment.

How Much Is My Public Place Accident Claim Actually Worth?

Compensation depends on the injury, how long recovery takes, and how the accident has affected daily life and the ability to work. The Judicial College Guidelines 17th Edition (April 2024) provide the framework used across England and Wales to assess injury value.

For minor soft tissue injuries, bruising and mild sprains, compensation starts from approximately 1,500 pounds. Moderate injuries including fractures, ligament damage and scarring are typically assessed between 4,000 and 12,000 pounds. Serious injuries requiring surgery, causing chronic pain, or resulting in permanent limitation are assessed from 12,000 pounds upward.

General Damages

Pain, suffering and loss of amenity

Assessed against the Judicial College Guidelines

Depends on injury type, severity, recovery time and impact on daily life

Special Damages

Lost earnings (past and future)

Medical costs, travel, physiotherapy

Care costs from family or professionals

Damaged personal property

Many claimants underestimate what their claim is worth because they focus on the injury and forget the financial losses: earnings, taxis to hospital, physiotherapy, the weeks a family member spent helping them manage at home.

Carter and Carter publishes its fee at 10% of the compensation recovered when claims settle without issuing court proceedings. Full fee details are published at /why-work-with-us/.

I Did Not Report It at the Time. Have I Already Lost My Chance?

No. A late report does not prevent a claim.

Medical records carry evidential weight. Photographs taken days after the accident are still useful. A written account sent to the venue by email creates a dated record even weeks later. Witness recollections, staff names, and the layout of the premises can all be gathered after the event.

But evidence does decay. And it decays faster than most people expect.

14-30 Days

CCTV footage overwritten

Weeks

Cleaning logs discarded

Months

Floors repaired or resurfaced

A solicitor’s letter of claim, sent promptly, creates a legal obligation on the venue to preserve all footage, records and logs. That single letter protects the evidence that proves the case.

While you are considering whether to contact a solicitor, the venue’s insurer is not waiting. From the moment the accident is reported, the insurer begins preparing its defence. Every day without legal representation is a day the insurer has that the claimant does not.

The limitation period under the Limitation Act 1980 is three years from the date of the accident. That is an absolute deadline. But the real deadline is not three years. It is the 14 to 30 days before the CCTV is gone.

What to do after an accident in a public place:

  1. Seek medical attention. Tell the GP or A&E exactly how the accident happened
  2. Report the accident to the venue manager. Ask for a written record in the accident book
  3. Photograph the hazard, the wider area, any warning signs or the absence of them, and your injuries
  4. Collect witness names and contact details. Note the names of any staff who were present
  5. Contact a solicitor to send an evidence preservation letter before the CCTV is overwritten

What Actually Happens If I Pick Up the Phone?

Most public place accident claims resolve within four to nine months. The process has four steps.

STEP 1

Day One

Free assessment. Speak directly with Chris or David. Honest view within the first call.

STEP 2

Weeks 1-4

Evidence secured. Letter of claim sent. CCTV preserved. Medical assessment arranged.

STEP 3

Months 2-6

Negotiation with the venue’s public liability insurer. Most claims settle here.

STEP 4

Months 4-9

Settlement paid. Typically 14-28 days after agreement.

99% of claims do not proceed to a final court hearing. The same senior solicitor handles every stage. The person who takes the first call is the person who negotiates the settlement.

Find Out If You Have a Claim

The first conversation is free, takes about 15 minutes, and carries no commitment. You will speak directly with Chris or David.

0800 652 0586

 

No Win No Fee Sounds Straightforward. But What Do I Actually Pay?

If the claim does not succeed, the claimant pays nothing. No upfront fees. No hidden charges. No financial risk at any stage.

If the claim succeeds, Carter and Carter charges 10% of the compensation when the claim settles without the need to issue court proceedings. If court proceedings are required, the fee is 25%. That is the legal maximum.

These fees are published openly at /why-work-with-us/ before the first phone call. Not after the paperwork is signed. Before.

On a £20,000 settlement without proceedings:

You keep £18,000

K Brady from West Lothian
★★★★★
“My claim was dealt with quickly and I found Chris Carter very professional and approachable. He kept me informed of the progress of my claim at every stage. I received a positive outcome and am very grateful for the pleasant, efficient manner in which I was dealt with.”

There Are Hundreds of Solicitors. Why Would I Pick a Small Specialist Firm?

Because small is a choice, not a limitation.

👥

Two Solicitors

Chris Carter (qualified 1993) and David Healey (qualified 2005). No paralegals. No handoffs. Your solicitor’s direct number from day one.

🎯

Specialist Since 2007

Four claim types only. No conveyancing. No family law. The sacrifice is the signal.

250 Five-Star Reviews

Every review publicly visible on Google. Not selected. Not anonymised. Verifiable in 30 seconds.

The Ward v Tesco Principle: Why the Law Is on Your Side

In 1976, a customer named Mrs Ward slipped on spilled yoghurt on the floor of a Tesco supermarket on Smithdown Road in Liverpool. She could not prove how the yoghurt got there or how long it had been on the floor. Tesco argued it had cleaning procedures in place. But when challenged, Tesco could not produce any evidence that the floor in that area had actually been inspected or cleaned before the accident.

The Court of Appeal held that where an accident occurs on premises under the occupier’s management, and the accident is one that would not normally happen if proper care were taken, the evidential burden shifts to the occupier. The occupier must show that a reasonable system of inspection and cleaning was in place and being followed at the time. Tesco could not. The claimant’s damages were upheld (Ward v Tesco Stores Ltd [1976] 1 WLR 810).

David Healey, who qualified in 2005 and has handled occupiers’ liability claims throughout his career at Carter and Carter Solicitors, treats the Ward v Tesco principle as the starting point for every shop and supermarket accident assessment. The first question the firm asks is whether the venue can produce its cleaning and inspection records for the date and time of the accident. If it cannot, the claim is strong.

For accidents in public places claims across England and Wales, this principle means claimants do not need to prove how a hazard got on the floor. The occupier needs to prove it took reasonable steps to prevent it.

Sean Wolfenden
★★★★★
“Over the number of years throughout my claim, Carter and Carter Solicitors have helped me massively from start to finish, always happy to help and professional, wanting the best for me. I would definitely recommend them.”

Still Not Sure? Here Is What Other People in Your Situation Asked Us

Can I claim if I slipped in a shop but there was no wet floor sign?
The absence of a warning sign supports the claim. It does not weaken it. The Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957 requires the occupier to either remove the hazard or warn visitors about it. If the venue did neither, that is a breach of duty. Do now: Photograph the area where the sign should have been and email the store to create a dated record.
How long do I have to make a public place accident claim?
Three years from the date of the accident under the Limitation Act 1980. But CCTV footage is overwritten in 14 to 30 days and cleaning logs are discarded within months. The legal deadline is three years. The evidence deadline is days. Do now: Call 0800 652 0586 to get a preservation letter sent this week.
What are your fees for a public place accident claim?
Carter and Carter publishes its fee at 10% of the compensation when claims settle without issuing court proceedings. If court proceedings are required, the fee is 25%. These are published at /why-work-with-us/ before the first phone call. If the claim does not succeed, the claimant pays nothing.
How long does a public place accident claim take?
Straightforward claims typically resolve in four to nine months. Complex claims or disputed liability can take longer. 99% of claims do not proceed to a final court hearing. The same senior solicitor handles every stage.
Do I have to visit your office in Derbyshire?
No. Carter and Carter serves clients across England and Wales by phone, email and post. You do not need to travel to the office. The same senior solicitor handles everything remotely. Call 0800 652 0586 from wherever you are.
The venue says the accident was my own fault. Can I still claim?
Yes. Contributory negligence may reduce the compensation but does not eliminate the claim. Being distracted, wearing certain footwear, or not looking at the floor does not remove the venue’s legal duty to keep its premises safe. English law allows claims where the claimant was partly at fault, with a proportional reduction.
Can I claim for an accident in a supermarket?
Yes. Supermarket accident claims are one of the most common types of public place claim. Spills, falling stock, blocked aisles and poorly maintained floors are all covered. We have written about supermarket accident claims in detail.
Can I claim for a gym injury?
Yes. Gym operators owe members a duty of care under the Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957. Faulty equipment, poor induction, inadequate maintenance and wet changing room floors are grounds for a claim. A waiver form does not remove the legal duty. We have written about gym injury claims in detail.
I felt too embarrassed to do anything at the time. Can I still claim?
Yes. Embarrassment after a fall in a public place is one of the most common reasons people delay contacting a solicitor. It does not affect the legal position. The claim depends on whether the venue breached its duty of care. Not on how you felt in the moment. Do now: Call 0800 652 0586. We hear this every week. It changes nothing about your right to claim.
What is the difference between general damages and special damages?
General damages compensate for pain, suffering and the impact on daily life. They are assessed using the Judicial College Guidelines. Special damages compensate for financial losses: lost earnings, medical costs, travel expenses and care needs. Both are claimed together. Most people underestimate their total because they focus on the injury and forget the financial losses.

Public Place Accident Solicitors Serving England and Wales

Whether the accident happened in Manchester, Birmingham, London, Leeds, Liverpool or any town across England and Wales, the law is the same. Shops, supermarkets, restaurants and venues must keep visitors safe. Carter and Carter Solicitors handles public place accident claims for clients wherever they are based, managed entirely by phone, email and post.

Chris Carter (qualified 1993) and David Healey (qualified 2005) handle every claim personally. Two senior solicitors with 54 years of combined experience, available on direct phone numbers from day one. No call centres, no departments, no handoffs.

Carter & Carter Solicitors is a specialist personal injury practice serving clients across England and Wales from its head office in Whaley Bridge, Derbyshire. Founded in 2007, the firm handles four types of claim: workplace accidents, food allergy reactions, needlestick injuries, and accidents in public places. Chris Carter, Managing Solicitor, qualified in 1993 and brings 33 years of personal injury experience. David Healey, Senior Solicitor, qualified in 2005 and brings 21 years. The firm operates on a No Win No Fee basis with a published fee of 10% when claims settle without issuing court proceedings. Carter & Carter holds 250 verified five-star Google reviews and is registered with the Solicitors Regulation Authority.

YOUR CLAIM, OUR PRIORITY

Meet Your Solicitors

Chris Carter

Managing Solicitor, qualified 1993

When a client calls about an accident in a shop or supermarket, the first thing Chris assesses is whether the venue can produce its inspection and cleaning records for the date and time of the accident. That question determines the strength of the claim before anything else. It is the principle the Court of Appeal established in Ward v Tesco, and it remains the foundation of every public place accident assessment after 33 years of practice.

Direct access from day one. No handoffs. No case handlers.

0800 652 0586 | chris@candcsolicitors.co.uk

David Healey

Senior Solicitor, qualified 2005

David handles the claims that others turn down. Restaurant accidents where the venue denies everything. Gym injuries where the waiver is waved in the client’s face. Supermarket slips where the insurer argues the floor was cleaned ten minutes before. In occupiers’ liability claims, the insurer’s first position is almost always denial. David’s job is to make the evidence speak louder than the denial. Twenty-one years of doing exactly that.

Direct access from day one. No handoffs. No case handlers.

0800 652 0586 | dhealey@candcsolicitors.co.uk

Two solicitors. 54 years combined experience. One promise: You’re in Safe Hands. That’s Our Promise.

CCTV Footage Overwrites in 14-30 Days

A solicitor’s letter preserves the evidence that proves your case. One phone call. Fifteen minutes. No commitment.

0800 652 0586

No pressure. No jargon. No upfront costs. Just honest advice about your options.

 

Last updated: April 2026











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